The hydraulic motor is an actuator of the hydraulic system, a hydraulic device that rotates the components of the drive device, and is an actuator that is responsible for executing commands of the human body system.
The hydraulic motor is an actuator of the hydraulic system, a hydraulic device that rotates the components of the drive device, and is an actuator that is responsible for executing commands of the human body system.
Simply put, we can think of the hydraulic motor as a black box. There is nothing in the black box. We only know that this black box has a certain flow of hydraulic oil. The output shaft of this black box will rotate, so that we can choose the right one. Hydraulic motor.
The four technical names commonly used in hydraulic motors are as follows:
1, traffic
1 The hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic motor. The injected hydraulic oil is measured by the “flow rate”, which is the volume of hydraulic oil injected into the motor for one minute, and the unit is “L/min”.
2 After the hydraulic oil is injected into the motor, it will flow out. Otherwise, the hydraulic oil will accumulate in the motor, which is to cause an explosion. In theory, the flow rate of the hydraulic oil injected into the motor and the flow from the hydraulic motor are equal.
3 flow rate and motor output shaft speed are related, they are proportional relationship, then we get another invisible parameter of the motor called displacement, that is, the hydraulic pressure injected or discharged when the motor rotates one revolution Oil volume in units of "ml/r".
4 The size of the hydraulic motor is measured by displacement, so the size of the motor refers to the displacement.
5 The flow rate of the hydraulic motor can be measured by the flow meter. Almost every hydraulic system is equipped with a flow meter to monitor the flow changes of the hydraulic system at any time.
2, pressure
1 After the hydraulic oil is injected, the motor should be driven to rotate, so the hydraulic oil needs a certain pressure, that is, a force is required to drive the hydraulic motor to rotate. This driving force is pressure. Their unit is not “N” but “MPa”. This is a pressure unit, but in hydraulic pressure the pressure is usually called pressure.
2 The hydraulic motor pressure is determined by the load and is not generated by the motor.
3 The rated pressure of the motor is the allowable pressure value when the motor is running continuously.
4 The pressure is measured by a pressure gauge. The range of the pressure gauge is selected according to the maximum pressure of the hydraulic system. It is better to reserve a few pressure gauge interfaces when designing the hydraulic system so as to monitor the pressure change of the system at any time.
3, the speed
1 The speed of the hydraulic motor is a parameter to measure the rotation speed of the motor output shaft, which is generally determined by the customer according to the operating speed of the equipment.
2 The classification of hydraulic motors is defined by the speed, divided into high-speed motors and low-speed motors. High-speed motors are generally more than 500 rpm, and low-speed motors are rpm below 500 rpm.
3 Hydraulic motors generally have a minimum stable speed. Below this value, the motor will crawl.
4, torque
1 The output shaft of the motor is to drive the mechanical parts to rotate. Therefore, the motor must have a certain driving force to drive the mechanical parts. What is the parameter to measure the driving force of the motor? "Torque", the unit "Nm", the meaning of torque is the force acting on a certain length of the arm.
2 The amount of torque of the motor is determined by the load. How much torque is required to drive the load, how much torque the motor will provide. If the torque required by the load is too large, the motor will have a fixed load, and then the motor will come. Said to be overloaded. =
3 Torque measurement is measured with a torque meter.
For a hydraulic motor, the energy generated by the hydraulic oil injected into the hydraulic motor and the energy generated by the output shaft of the motor are theoretically equal. This is the energy conservation of the motor, that is, the power input and output of the motor are equal. Can be expressed by the following formula: P hydraulic oil = P output shaft
a, hydraulic oil power = flow X pressure
b, output shaft power = torque X angular velocity
c, flow X pressure = torque X angular velocity
After calculation, the flow X pressure = torque X2πX speed
As can be seen from the above formula, as long as any three parameters are known, the size of the other parameter can be obtained. The selection of the motor is calculated by this formula.
----- Editor-in-Chief: Dalan Oil Pump Motor 02-Procurement Consultant
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